Alternative fusion concept
Fusion and Plasmas Dynamics Laboratory
Tokamak is the mainstream in magnetic fusion research. However, it is not a perfect concept and has inherent limitations such as pulsed operation and complicated toroidal geometry. We will explore alternative fusion concepts and perform basic experiments to understand these concepts.
- On-going Projects
- [Center for ST Magnetic Fusion Metawear Research with SNU, HYU, PNU]
[ST]
- Spherical tokamak (ST) : A type of tokamak which has small aspect ratio (R_0/a)- Small aspect ratio contributes to high β (confinement parameter) and stability- Higher power density than conventional tokamak ⇒ Smaller size is needed for ST ⇒ reduction of cost ⇒ more economic for commercial fusion power plant- In ST Magnetic Metawear Research, we will study physics of ST plasma and develop of digital twin to expedite ST physics research
[Magnetic mirror]
- Open magnetic system, Easy geometry, low cost, can achieve high beta (0.6 in GDT)- Vulnerable to MHD instabilities and longitudinal leakage, but many techniques (Electric field biasing, FRC, additional chamber) are developed magnetic mirror geometry for fusion and neutron generation- We will study magnetic mirror plasma physics and engineering for application to fusion and other applications- Under construction (will be completed around November, 2021) - [Fundamental Study for Development of Fusion-based Neutron Source Using a High Mirror Ratio Magnetic Mirror Device with Khalifa Univ.]
[Magnetic mirror]
- Building the experimental linear magnetic mirror device, KAIMIR- Development and installation of plasma diagnostic devices required for KAIMIR experiments- Construction of the power system and devices for plasma generation and auxiliary heating- Optimization of internal plasma by changing device parameters
- Conducting basic research to develop a fusion-based neutron generator
- [Center for ST Magnetic Fusion Metawear Research with SNU, HYU, PNU]